If you are renovating your home or building a new home,
then shop for energy-efficient windows. Energy-efficient windows will
save you money year-round. During the winter they trap warm air inside
and keep cold air outside. During the summer you run your air conditioner
less because the cool air cannot leak out through your windows.
You
can save up to 15% on your energy bill by using
energy-efficient windows
. While savings vary from region to region, they are greatest where
there are very hot summers, very cold winters, or both. For example,
consumers in the Northeast should strongly consider energy-efficient
windows because of the region's long cold winters and hot humid summers.
During the winter inefficient windows allow the cold to
seep into your home. In addition, the inside surface of an inefficient
window is cold enough to pull heat away from your body if you sit near
it; you can feel a chill even with a sweater and a high setting on the
thermostat. With energy-efficient windows you can place your favorite
reading chair near the window and feel comfortable when the temperature
drops below freezing.
Energy-efficient windows
also reduce condensation on cold winter mornings. When an inefficient
window or frame gets too cold, moisture can collect and freeze on the
interior surface. Too much condensation can harm windowsills, create
cracks in paint and even contribute to the growth of mold. Energy-efficient
windows can reduce the possibility of condensation by keeping the interior
of the glass and frame at a higher temperature. With the reduction of
moisture you will even get a better view on cold winter mornings.
In the summer an average double pane window lets approximately
75% of the sun's heat enter your house. Most energy-efficient windows
shield out most of that heat without reducing the light you want for
reading and ambience.
When shopping for windows you need to decide which type
of window will work best in your home. You need to take into account
your home's design, factor in the size of the windows, the direction
they will face, and your climate.
Note that the energy efficiency of windows depends upon
all of its structural components. This includes the frame, the glazing
on the glass, and the mechanism for opening and closing the window.
The United States government's Energy Star program rates
the efficiency of consumer goods, including windows. Energy Star estimates
that a typical household will save $126-$465 a year when replacing single-pane
windows with Energy Star windows. The government program also estimates
that an average household will save $27-$111 when using Energy Star
windows instead of double-pane replacement windows. If you purchase
Energy Star windows there are programs that provide local rebates in
certain areas and even federal tax credits to reimburse you for part
of your purchase. For more information about the Energy Star program
visit http://www.energystar.gov.
Unfortunately, the most energy-efficient window can be
rendered useless if it is not properly installed. The Department of
Energy recommends that you have a professional install your windows.
However, many experienced do-it-yourself homeowners tackle the job themselves
successfully. If you are unsure of your capabilities, hire a professional.
When installing windows the window opening must be seamlessly
sealed into the home’s weather resistant barrier to prevent water
leaks. You should avoid using tapes or sealants to waterproof your windows
because these can fail eventually.
Also, the Department of Energy recommends that drainage
be diverted onto the face of the weather resistant material. You should
not apply tape or sealants behind the bottom flange of the window or
water might eventually be trapped there during inclement weather.
Finally, make sure your windows will perform efficiently
with a good air seal. You will need to caulk the back sides of the window
on the exterior of the house and seal the gap between the window frame
and the house from the interior of your home. Filling this crack with
insulation will not prevent the flow of air between the exterior and
interior of your home.